1:14 pm - 02/19/2013
Django, in chains
Editor's note: Jesse Williams is an actor/producer who plays Dr. Jackson Avery on the TV series "Grey's Anatomy." He is a Temple University graduate and former public high school teacher. Williams founded the production company, farWord Inc. and is an executive producer of "Question Bridge: Black Males." Follow him on Twitter and Tumblr. Note: This article contains offensive language.

Films such as "Django Unchained" carry with them an uncommonly high concentration of influence and opportunity. Due to the scarcity of diverse and inspiring representations on screen, Quentin Tarantino's latest movie casts a longer shadow than many are willing to acknowledge.
In a recent interview with UK Channel 4, Tarantino stated his goals and interpretation of the Oscar-nominated film's impact: "I've always wanted to explore slavery ... to give black American males a hero ... and revenge. ... I am responsible for people talking about slavery in America in a way they have not in 30 years."

He went on, "Violence on slaves hasn't been dealt with to the extent that I've dealt with it."
My personal biracial experience growing up on both sides of segregated hoods, suburbs and backcountry taught me a lot about the coded language and arithmetic of racism. I was often invisible when topics of race arose, the racial adoptee that you spoke honestly in front of.
I grew up hearing the candid dirt from both sides, and I studied it. The conversation was almost always influenced by something people read or saw on a screen. Media portrayals greatly affect, if not entirely construct, how we interpret "otherness." People see what they are shown, and little else.
It's why my dad forced me to study and value history from an absurdly young age -- to build a foundation solid enough to withstand cultural omissions from the curriculum and distortions from the media. It's what led me to become a teacher of American and African history out of college. There is a glaring difference in outlook between those who have mined the rich, empowering truth about how we've come to be, and those who just accept that there's only one or two people of African descent deemed worthy of entire history books.
If, like Tarantino, you show up with a megaphone and claim to be creating a real solution to a specific problem, I only ask that you not instead, construct something unnecessarily fake and then act like you've done us a favor.
[...]
GO READ THE REST @ THE SOURCE
READ JESSE'S COMPANION PIECE HERE

Films such as "Django Unchained" carry with them an uncommonly high concentration of influence and opportunity. Due to the scarcity of diverse and inspiring representations on screen, Quentin Tarantino's latest movie casts a longer shadow than many are willing to acknowledge.
In a recent interview with UK Channel 4, Tarantino stated his goals and interpretation of the Oscar-nominated film's impact: "I've always wanted to explore slavery ... to give black American males a hero ... and revenge. ... I am responsible for people talking about slavery in America in a way they have not in 30 years."

He went on, "Violence on slaves hasn't been dealt with to the extent that I've dealt with it."
My personal biracial experience growing up on both sides of segregated hoods, suburbs and backcountry taught me a lot about the coded language and arithmetic of racism. I was often invisible when topics of race arose, the racial adoptee that you spoke honestly in front of.
I grew up hearing the candid dirt from both sides, and I studied it. The conversation was almost always influenced by something people read or saw on a screen. Media portrayals greatly affect, if not entirely construct, how we interpret "otherness." People see what they are shown, and little else.
It's why my dad forced me to study and value history from an absurdly young age -- to build a foundation solid enough to withstand cultural omissions from the curriculum and distortions from the media. It's what led me to become a teacher of American and African history out of college. There is a glaring difference in outlook between those who have mined the rich, empowering truth about how we've come to be, and those who just accept that there's only one or two people of African descent deemed worthy of entire history books.
If, like Tarantino, you show up with a megaphone and claim to be creating a real solution to a specific problem, I only ask that you not instead, construct something unnecessarily fake and then act like you've done us a favor.
[...]
GO READ THE REST @ THE SOURCE
READ JESSE'S COMPANION PIECE HERE
You've got to have one hell of a story on you. As bad as the United States can be about racism, Brazil is still so remarkably behind. Like, people get on the NAACP saying that they make too much fuss (I had another Brazilian friend tell me "I don't get why black people in the U.S. are so mad all the time!") but the truth is any fuss at all is better than that bizarre silence/acceptance thing in Brazil. Like the same people who will tell you "Oh it's got to be horrible living with Americans, do you see the way they treat their black people?" will then in another conversation say some of the most remarkably racist things as though it's absolutely okay. I was at a dinner with a Professor of Political Sciences in Petropolis and I asked her why did Brazil struggle so much with poverty and the favellas and this woman looks me in the eyes and says "because black people." Like, not even as though this is her ~thing~ or whatever or that she's out as a horrible racist, but as though this is the most natural thing to say ever. And everybody acted like it was. The United States has an n-word but my god there are people in Rio who can conjugate the damn thing and this is perfectly acceptable behaviour.
It's weird with us and the latino community. Sometimes we can be easily accepted, other times we may as well be Americans ourselves. Some in the latino community doesn't like Brazilians because we're neither here nor there. I'm white passing (so instead of "not really Black" I get "not really Brazilian" from white people a lot) and I had a similar issue where you can't really classify yourself as hispanic or hispanic/white because you're not from a hispanic country, and it kind of feels like we're something that doesn't exist? So it always sucks because it's hard to find anybody to reach out to. And ofcourse there are those Brazilians who "don't associate with other Brazilians" which is always fun.
We need more Brazilians in this country goddamnit. I want Brazilian grocery stores with tio joao and nescau.
Holy crap though, Bahia to Massachusetts? Oh my god, your first winter, holy crap that must have sucked. But I've met Brazilians from Massachusetts and they say there is still a lot of exclusionism? Like there are Brazilians who "don't trust" other Brazilians or "don't like" other Brazilians, and then there are Brazilians who just want to go native or go home. If ever you want to take a trip, a place I saw that has a pretty active Brazilian community is Miami, a bit more inclusive and accepting. The problem is Brazilians move in and out of the U.S. like crazy so the atmosphere changes. But there are Brazilian hangouts, Brazilian shopping centers, and fuck a category 3 hurricane, when Brazil beat out Germany in '02, every Brazilian was down at Miami Beach. Cubans and Puerto Ricans were also generally accepting because of Miami's big melting pot nature. I haven't found another strong Brazilian community though.
Also, one thing I read that you'd said, never let Americans or Brazilians tell you you're losing your Brazilian heritage. Brazilians who are still in Brazil love pulling this shit out and you don't let them. Your Afro-Portuguese heritage makes you as Brazilian and Brazilian gets, people like you are the lifeblood of Brazil and that's why white Brazilians are so quick to try and make you feel like you're no longer a part of it. You're Brazilian and you'll always be Brazilian, but you're also American. You've been here long enough that you really are, and they don't like it because it means you've been here long enough to know that being called a slur because of your sexuality is disgusting, and that's an instance where Brazil has to catch the fuck up. I still don't get why there haven't been cohesive civil and sexual rights movements in Brazil. There is a very active gay community in Rio, and yet calling someone the v-word is absolutely common place. If only people there could realize the power they have in numbers, from the gay community to the black community, and would start protesting all the way, all or nothing. Again, don't let Brazilians get on you about this. There are many gay Brazilians and many gay Brazilians who have contributed infinitely to the Brazilian Culture and will continue to do so. Remember this when latino members of the gay community give you shit. You belong to a very large and influential group of Brazilians who have been a huge part of why Brazil is so culturally recognized for their writers, poets, playwrights, TV writers, and so many other things. There are many many members of the LGBT community in Brazil, the problem is that catholic church and the evangelicals go out of their way in trying to pretend this isn't the case, but it is. Every aspect of our culture has members of the gay community, and probably more than we don't even know about because of the closetting issue due to aforementioned churches.
Which doesn't, however, mean you have to write the damn language, because the damn language was concocted in a drunken slurr by an angry European who decided he was going to fuck with all the Romantic speaking countries. Don't worry about written portuguese, that shit is impossible. It's the damn grammar, man. I read a book that I was three pages in, and I still had yet to see a damn period. Written portuguese might as well be English Shakespeare sometimes, ugh. I always feel bad when I write back to my family because I'm sure I'm coming off like a six year old.
I'm a gay man, the only boy in my family too, so I had to deal with not only racism growing up but being accepted as a gay man in a religious family as well. I think all my struggles with identifying myself/coming out was the reason why I felt so alone and became suicidal in my teen years. I didnt think anyone understood what I was going through, it was like one of the darkest moments of my life. (in a MUCH better place now)
I know how disgusting racism is in Brazil. I remember a situation that happened to me quite vividly because I came home crying and my mom didnt believe me. I was playing over my friends house and there were like 5 other kids there and I remember hearing my friends mom being like "tem muita gente aqui, manda aquele preto embora, vai". I WILL NEVER FORGET THAT. I didnt even wait for my friend to come back, I left crying. I also remember vividly having white cousins get preferential treatment because "aquel negro do
seu pai nao vale nada" my grandma used to say. I was like 7 or 8 then, I didnt really know that was racism until I came to America and saw the difference.
And never get the whole Brazilians vs latino community either, I know a lot of Brazilians who dont identify as latino too! It's like, are we really that different? I mean, just a language after all. I don't hang out with many Brazilians here so I get automatically labeled a snob, but I don't really know how to associate myself in conversations, especially with straight Brazilian men. At least straight Americans I can talk about general stuff I know tey will have an input. lol
Oh my god that's terrible what those kids did to you when you were a little boy. That's their parent's voices right there, that's television and a culture dominated by white men who knew soon enough they were going to be a minority and they were doing everything in their power to continue this idea that afro-brazilians were inferior so that their white kids could remain in power. I am so, so sorry you had to go through that. It really is a culture of fear. White kids who grew up in white families and had afro-brazilian heroes and were promptly told to stop that because blacks were lesser, all in an attempt to undermine Brazil's undeniable and unequivocal Afro-Brazilian heritage. So much of what makes Brazil Brazil has come from black people and that ever-decreasing white population despises it. There were schools in the nineties in Rio, schools built by afro-brazilian architects, schools in the shadows of monuments made by afro-brazilians, which required that you 'prove' you were of a certain ethnicity. So you had to prove you were German to get into the German school, Swiss to get into the Swiss school, all this because of the tremendous fear white brazilians felt for the influence afro-brazilians have on the country.
Yeah, I always wished the Brazilian culture and the latino culture didn't push away from each other so. Especially because we are so culturally similar, in food, in family, in the kinds of conflicts we come across. The only barrier is language. But I think the thing is with second generation American latinos, it's a different culture there where they're trying to find themselves as Americans, and as latinos, and as both, and a kind of insulation is formed. I don't know, I've tried wrapping my head around it but I can't. It's so regional, too. South Florida, everyone gets along. In NYC, every latino subculture was segregated. I hear in California it's similar to NYC.
I don't blame you about the straight Brazilian men though. The thing is, when it's a straight Brazilian guy with a sense of humor and a good amount of self confidence? They're some of the funnest people. But the problem is Brazil has such a culture of pure machismo that exudes a kind of aggressiveness that makes certain guys just unpleasant to be around, especially the ones who compensate for low self confidence with ego. The boisterousness, the insensitivity are all lauded as being ~MANLY~ which makes them so grating. Like, with those guys there is no sense of respect whatsoever, and by god you just want to punch them in the nose with a newspaper. Like you said, straight American men are just generally more chill. And while it does have its crazies, generally America has progressed socially enough that a straight guy of average intelligence is going to have something to talk about. I was surprised during the Don't Ask Don't Tell debacle how many of my boyfriend's navy buddies were in support of just letting people be open in service as a way to combat harassment. Meanwhile, when the whole thing went down and I went to Brazil, my dad was asking about "America's gay army."
And yeah, I'm in Savannah, Georgia of all places! I'm from Rio originally though. Was going to go there for March but no go :( If you ever have a chance you should visit! The crime sucks and the favellas break your heart, but it's got such an active community and all the museums and theatres are so great. I really miss the arts there! In Savannah we have, uh, a Gun show, and a ballet set to LMFAO. If they could only combine the two...
I just want to say that your experience is so much like my little brother's. He had to hear so much shit from others in my family (our father included) growing up. My single biggest regret in life is not sticking up for him more during that time. We were both kids, but I should have been a better big sister.
In any case, I'm glad to know you're in a better place now. Growing pains are especially hard immigrant kids. Mantenha-se positivo!
I completely agree with you. The absolutely horrible things I hear casually come out of my family's mouth are astounding. The prejudice sometimes overflows in a torrent, I swear. While I think Brazil's major issue is economic inequality, there's no denying that racial divisions line up almost perfectly with class ones.
Also seconding the "we don't really fit it anywhere" thing. I gave up filling out those race/ethnicity forms. I either leave it blank or check "other". Even though I'm used to American culture, I'm most definitely not assimilated with it. The experience my American friends (white or black) have is so distant from mine, I just can't identify with it. I always felt the hispanic community represented me much better, but by virtue of not speaking Spanish I was never really embraced by it. I guess that's why I gravitated towards underground subcultures as a teenager (particularly punk). I found outcasts, weirdos and bored, rebellious surbarbanites to be less judgmental, haha.
I have to say, despite being proud to be Brazilian, I dread telling people where I'm from. I either get the "you don't look it" (very morena if I tan, pasty as fuck when I don't) or people assume you're some oversexed, hot Latina horndog who sambas naked. We can't win.